Though not a country, Réunion is an overseas department and region of France, located east of the island of Madagascar within the African region. It is known for its dramatic natural landscapes, shaped by volcanic activity and tropical climate, along with lush rainforests, deep cirques (natural amphitheatres), waterfalls, coral reefs and Piton de la Fournaise; one of the world’s most active volcanoes. Culturally, Réunion is very diverse, with its population reflects a mix of African, European, Indian, Chinese, and Malagasy heritage, and its culture blending European and Indian Ocean traditions. So much so, that much of Réunion is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Saint-Denis is the capital and largest city of Réunion. Located on the north coast of the island, it is Réunion's main administrative, political, and economic centre, featuring colonial-era architecture, modern infrastructure, museums, markets, and a busy port area. Saint-Denis is also home to Réunion’s main airport (Roland Garros Airport) and serves as an important hub for education and culture on the island.
Tropical cyclones; causing extreme rainfall, flooding and landslides.
As a French overseas department, French law applies to Réunion, including traffic, drug and customs rules and penalties. For traffic/driving violations;
Réunion uses the French point system where a full French driving licence starts with 12 points, and a probationary licence starts with 6. If a driver accumulates 12 points within 3 years, their licence gets suspended.
Other violations to keep in mind include:
The official language of Réunion is French, but Réunion Creole is also spoken.
Vehicles drive on the right in Réunion, like in mainland France. Drivers must be at least 18 to drive, but must be at least 21 to rent, along with an valid licence that has been held for at least one year. Some rental companies would charge an extra fee to drivers under 25, and may restrict young drivers to only smaller, economy cars. UK drivers don't generally need an International Driving Permit (IDP) for short stays (up to 90 days) in Réunion, unless you have a paper licence. However, it is recommended to get one when a rental company requires it.
Road conditions are generally good in Réunion. But since the island has a varied landscape of mountainous terrain, highlands and coastal areas, roads can be narrow and susceptible to strong winds and closures due to flooding or bad weather. So, plan out extra time before driving off, and be very cautious.
Fuel stations usually supply SP95 and SP95-E10 (Unleaded Petrol), SP98 (Premium Petrol), and diesel, with some providing electric vehicle charging points. Many stations, especially supermarket forecourts (Carrefour, E.Leclerc, etc.), have self-service pumps available 24/7 that usually require a chip-and-PIN debit/credit card directly at the pump. In more traditional stations or during staffed hours, you may fill up and pay inside at the kiosk with cash or card, and many local stations would have attendants to fill up vehicles.
Fuel stations are very common near cities and coastal roads, but less frequent in remote highlands and mountainous areas. Also, some stations may close early than they usually do (especially weekends/holidays). It is recommended to plan out if heading out early or late, and to top up before long drives and whenever the opportunity arises.
The BAC limit is 0.05%, but 0.02% for new licence holders.
Mandatory for all occupants.
Children under 10 years or shorter than 135cm must use an approved child restraint system, typically in the back seat. Rear-facing seats are banned in the front with active airbags.
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