New Zealand (Oceania)

Useful information and history:

New Zealand is an island country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, made up of two main landmasses (the North Island and the South Island) along with hundreds of smaller islands. It is known for its stunning natural beauty, dramatic landscapes (including mountains, fjords, beaches, forests, and volcanoes), and has a rich biodiversity and is home to unique species like the kiwi bird, which is a national symbol. New Zealand is also recognized for its progressive society, environmental consciousness, and vibrant indigenous Māori culture, which is an integral part of its national identity. Its capital, Wellington, is located at southern tip of the North Island. Often called the “coolest little capital in the world”, it is known for its picturesque harbour and surrounding hills, creative energy and compact urban charm, landmarks like the iconic Beehive building (part of the New Zealand Parliament) and the Te Papa Tongarewa national museum, and being a hub for film and media, including being a base for parts of the production of The Lord of the Rings film trilogy.

Time difference:

UTC+12 daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October.

Natural Hazards:

Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, floods, and storms.

Fines:

New Zealand's Freedom Camping Act 2011 regulates where and how tourists can camp in vehicles. Violations can result in fines ranging from $200 to $2,400, depending on the offence:

• Camping in a restricted area without a certified self-contained vehicle: $200.
• Camping in prohibited areas or using a non-self-contained vehicle in restricted zones: $400 to $1,200.
• Damaging the environment or improperly disposing of waste: $800 to $2,400.
• Refusing to leave when instructed by an enforcement officer: $600 to $1,800.

Improper disposal of waste is taken seriously in New Zealand:

• Littering in public places in cities like Auckland and Wellington can result in a fine up to $400.
• Minor littering on public conservation land can lead to $300 fines.
• And dumping rubbish on public conservation land can result in a fine up to $100,000 or 2 years imprisonment.

Failure to pay fines can lead to additional charges, legal action, and travel restrictions.

Additional Information:

The official languages of New Zealand are English, Māori and the New Zealand Sign Language.

Motor information to keep in mind:

Fuel:

Speed Limits:

Drinking & Driving:

Seat Belts:

When driving, all passengers including driver must be wearing seatbelts.

Passengers/Children:

Items/Documents Required when Driving: