Austria is a landlocked country and federal parliamentary republic in Central Europe, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and stunning alpine landscapes. It shares borders with Germany, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. Its capital, Vienna, is Austria's largest city, located on the banks of the Danube River, renowned for its imperial history, elegant architecture, and vibrant arts scene, and home home to famous landmarks like Schönbrunn Palace, St. Stephen's Cathedral and the Vienna State Opera.
UTC+2 daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October.
Floods, landslides, avalanches, and rockfalls due to the country's mountainous terrain and weather patterns.
Minor violations, like parking and small speeding, may be paid on the spot in cash of up to €90. Otherwise you’ll receive a fine notice by mail, often to rental car companies, with bank transfer payment details. There's no online card payment option. If the fine is not paid or driver identity not provided within approx. 2 weeks, formal proceedings may begin and penalties escalate.
The official language of Austria is German, but Austrian, Hungarian, Slovene and Burgenland Croatian are also spoken.
Vehicles drive on the right side in Austria. Headlights must be used in poor visibility (not mandatory during the day in good weather). And winter tires are mandatory from November 1 to April 15 in wintry conditions, where snow chains may be required in mountainous areas (signposted), and it is illegal to drive with snow-covered windshields/lights.
Fuel is widely available: Diesel and Super (unleaded petrol) are common.
Watch for local signage that may indicate different limits.
The Legal Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) is 0.05%, while it is 0.01% for drivers with less than 2 years’ experience. Police conduct random checks – fines and driving bans apply for violations.
When driving, all passengers including driver must be wearing seatbelts.
Children under 14 or under 1.5 meters must use appropriate child restraints.